The pravaram_ ie. the mantram that is recited prior to performing the namaskaaram (prostration), is to be obtained from
one’s father. The names of the rishis pertaining to various gothras is given below. This is followed by an example to phrase
the whole pravaram before performing the namaskaaram.
No. Name of Gothram Name of Rishis Total Number
1 Bharathwaja Aangeerasa, Bhaarhaspathya, Bhaarathwaaja Thraya
2 Shadamarshana Aangeerasa, Pouruguthsa, Thraasathasya Thraya
3 Aathreya Aathreya, Aarchanaanasa, Syaavaasya Thraya
4 Vaathoola Bhaargava, Vaithahavya, Saavethasa Thraya
5 Sreevathsa Bhaargava, Syaavana, Aapnavaana, Ourva, Jaamathagnya Pancha
6 Kauseeka Vaisvaamithra, Aakamarshana, Kauseeka Thraya
7 Visvaamithra Vaisvaamithra, Devaraatha, Outhala Thraya
8 Koundinya Vaasishta, Maithraavaruna, Koundinya Thraya
9 Hanritha Aangeerasa, Ampareesha, Yuvanaasva Thraya
10 Mouthkalya a. Aangeerasa, Paarmyasva, Mouthkalya
b. Thaarkshya, Bhaarmyasva, Mouthkalya
c. Aangeerasa, Thaavya, Mouthkalya
Thraya
Thraya
Thraya
11 Chaandilya a. Kaasyapa, Aavathsaara, Chaandilya
b. Kaasyapa, Aavathsaara, Theivala
Thraya
Thraya
12 Naidruva Kaasyapa Kaasyapa, Aavathsaara, Naidruva Thraya
13 Guthsa Aangeerasa, Maanthaathra, Gouthsa Thraya
14 Ganva a. Aangeerasa, Ajameeda, Gaanva
b. Aangeerasa, Kaura, Gaanva
Thraya
Thraya
15 Paraachara Vaasishta, Chaakthya, Paaraacharya Thraya
16 Aagasthya Agasthya, Dhaardyachyutha, Soumavaaha Thraya
17 Kargi a. Aangeerasa, Bhaarhaspathya, Bhaarathwaaja, Sainya, Gaarkya
b. Aangeerasa, Sainya, Gaarkya
Pancha
Thraya
18 Paatharaayana Aangeerasa, Paarshathasva, Raatheethara Thraya
19 Kaasyapa Kaasyapa, Aavathsaara, Deivala Thraya
20 Sankruthi a. Aangeerasa, Kauraveetha, Saankruthya
b. Chaathya, Kauraveetha, Saankruthya
Thraya
Thraya
21 Gauthama Aangeerasa, Aayaasya, Gauthama Thraya
22 Saunaka Gaarthsamatha Eka
23 Repa-Kaasyapa Kaasyapa, Aavathsaara, Raipa Thraya
24 Chaandilya-Kaasyapa Kaasyapa, Aavathsaara, Chaandilya Thraya
For example:
To obtain the “pravaram” of a person belonging to Yajur Vedam, Vaathoola Gothram and Aapasthamba Soothram and having the name
Krishnan, (refer to No,. 4 in the Table above)
1. Abhivadhayae …………………………………………………. (I do the prostration)
2. Bhaargava, Vaithahavya, Saavethasa ……………………………… (Names of Rishis from #4)
3. Thraya risheya Pravaraan vithaha ……………………………… (Number of Rishes from #4)
4. Vaathoola Gothra ……………………………… (belonging to Vathoola Gothra)
5. Aapasthamba Soothra ……………………………… (Follower of Aapasthamba Soothra)
6. Yajur saaga dyaayaayi ……………………………… (belonging to Yajur Vedham)
7. Sri Krishna naama sarma aham asmi bho……………………………… (and having the name Krishna do prostrate to you for
blessings)
NB. This pravaram should not be used when prostrating to god, saints, ladies and group of elders.
Soothram:
1. For Yajur Veda – (a) Aapasthamba, (b) Bhodaayana
2. For Rig Veda – (a) Aaswalaayana, (b) Kaathyaayana
3. For Saama Veda – (a) Thraahyaayani, (b) Ranaayani
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